Composer Justin Hurwitz became best known for his jazz-oriented work with college friend and film director Damien Chazelle, including such early collaborations as Whiplash (2014) and La La Land (2016). He took home Oscars for score and song ("City of Stars") for La La Land. Also a scriptwriter, he contributed to such series as The Simpsons and Curb Your Enthusiasm during the 2010s. His fifth feature-length collaboration with Hurwitz, the Hollywood epic Babylon, saw release in 2022.

Raised in California, Hurwitz came from an artistic family. His sister played the violin and both his parents worked in the arts -- his mother was a ballerina and his father a writer. He began playing the piano at the age of six. By the time he was ten, he was composing his own music. In the eighth grade, he and his family moved to Fox Point, Wisconsin, where he attended Nicolet High School. While there, the budding composer also studied at the Wisconsin Conservatory of Music in Milwaukee with pianist Stefanie Jacob. After graduating in 2003, he continued his education at Harvard University.

While his early years were primarily spent studying classical music -- he had an appreciation for John Williams' scores -- when he was a teenager, his Uncle Ron introduced him to jazz by giving him an Oscar Peterson record. This early taste would be the foundation of his impending friendship and collaborations with Damien Chazelle, whom he met at Harvard. The two became fast friends, playing together around Boston in the Brit-pop-inspired band Chester French (with Chazelle on drums and Hurwitz on electric piano), and later they became roommates. Their friendship and shared passion for music led to a number of collaborations. The first was Chazelle's debut feature, the jazz musical Guy and Madeline on a Park Bench, for which Hurwitz composed the music.

Alongside his burgeoning career as a composer, he was also creating a sideline in writing for shows like The Simpsons and The League. In 2014, the film Whiplash was released. The movie, again directed by Chazelle, was about an ambitious jazz student, and Hurwitz's score earned him a Grammy Nomination for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media. The duo's next collaboration was the romantic musical comedy-drama La La Land. Released in late 2016, it was the pair's biggest hit to date and garnered a host of awards, including Academy Awards for Hurwitz's score and Best Original Song for "City of Stars" (the latter with lyricists Benj Pasek and Justin Paul). He produced and wrote episodes of Curb Your Enthusiasm in 2017, an endeavor that resulted in an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Comedy Series. In 2018, he composed the score for Chazelle's film First Man, a biopic about astronaut Neil Armstrong. Next up for Hurwitz and Chazelle was the jazz-era epic Babylon, about the rise and fall of silent-movie actors with the coming of sound film. ~ Bekki Bemrose & Marcy Donelson

An Oscar-winning lyricist and Tony-winning composer/lyricist, Justin Paul is known almost exclusively for the output of his songwriting partnership with Benj Pasek. After meeting as fledgling musical-theater majors in the mid-2000s, the pair made their Broadway debut with A Christmas Story: The Musical in 2012. Quickly building a reputation for heartfelt lyrics and both wistful and rousing melodies, the duo won their first Oscar for "City of Stars" from La La Land and their first Tony Award for Broadway's Dear Evan Hansen, both in 2017. In another first, they made their debut at the top of the Billboard 200 in 2018 with the soundtrack to the film The Greatest Showman, which featured their original songs.

Born in St. Louis, Missouri to a pastor and raised in Westport, Connecticut, Paul played piano and drums and sang in church from an early age. He attended a performing arts program at the Music Theatre of Connecticut beginning at age eight. Paul went on to earn a B.F.A. in musical theater from the University of Michigan. It was there that he met fellow theater student Benj Pasek at freshman orientation. They discovered a shared enthusiasm for the work of composer/playwright Jason Robert Brown and the musical Merrily We Roll Along and quickly began collaborating.

The first song cycle they wrote together, Edges, went viral within the musical theater-student community and was performed at schools around the country. In 2006, they won a cash prize as part of the Jonathan Larson Award, established by the Rent composer's estate to encourage writers and composers trying to break into the field. At the time only 21, they were the youngest to have won the award. After graduating from Michigan in December 2006, they found episode work for the Disney Channel series Johnny and the Sprites, a musical show for preschoolers. In 2008, after being given a week to write three songs for an audition, they were hired for a stage musical version of James and the Giant Peach. Two of those songs were used in the production, which opened in Connecticut in October 2010.

Paul's Broadway debut arrived two years later, when he and Pasek were brought in to rewrite the score for A Christmas Story: The Musical, based on the 1983 film. After a national tour, it opened on Broadway in November 2012. That same year, with a book by Peter Duchan, their musical adaptation of the 1991 film Dogfight opened off-Broadway. In 2013, the pair -- who by this time were referred to as the alphabetical Pasek & Paul -- contributed multiple songs to the Broadway-themed ABC prime-time series Smash.

An original stage musical about a high-schooler with social anxiety disorder, the songwriting team's Dear Evan Hansen premiered in Washington, D.C. in July 2015. Its off-Broadway debut took place the following spring, and it opened on Broadway in December 2016. Receiving a wide release that same month, the movie musical La La Land featured lyrics by Pasek & Paul. A romance about a jazz pianist (Ryan Gosling) and an aspiring actress (Emma Stone), its music was by Whiplash's Justin Hurwitz. La La Land's soundtrack reached number two on the Billboard 200 and number one in the U.K. and Spain. The film was nominated for 14 Academy Awards, winning six including Best Original Song for Hurwitz, Pasek, and Paul's "City of Stars." Their song "Audition (The Fools Who Dream)" had also been nominated. In the meantime, Dear Even Hansen was a box office hit, and its original Broadway cast recording debuted at number eight on the Billboard 200, then the highest debut for a cast album since 1961 (Camelot). It received nine Tony nominations and won six, including Best Score and Best Musical.

Sung by Anna Kendrick, Pasek & Paul also contributed the song "Get Back Up Again" to the 2016 animated film Trolls. In 2017, their tunes could be heard in the musical biopic The Greatest Showman, about P.T. Barnum. With a cast that included Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, and Zendaya, its soundtrack album generated four Hot 100 singles and reached the top of the Billboard 200 in early 2018. ~ Marcy Donelson

An Oscar-winning lyricist and Tony-winning composer/lyricist, Benj Pasek is known almost exclusively for the output of his songwriting partnership with Justin Paul. After meeting as fledgling musical theater majors in the mid-2000s, the pair made their Broadway debut with A Christmas Story: The Musical in 2012. Quickly building a reputation for heartfelt lyrics and both wistful and rousing melodies, the duo won their first Oscar for "City of Stars" from La La Land and their first Tony Award for Broadway's Dear Evan Hansen, both in 2017. In another first, they made their debut at the top of the Billboard 200 in 2018 with the soundtrack to the film The Greatest Showman, which featured their original songs.

Hailing from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Pasek's mother was a professor and developmental psychologist who wrote and performed songs from a child's point of view. Her son started joining her in performances around the age of seven. He also sang with the Philadelphia Boys Choir & Chorale and participated in school musicals. Pasek went on to earn a B.F.A. in musical theater from the University of Michigan. It was there that he met fellow theater student Justin Paul at freshman orientation. They discovered a shared enthusiasm for the work of composer/playwright Jason Robert Brown and the musical Merrily We Roll Along and quickly began collaborating.

The first song cycle they wrote together, Edges, went viral within the musical theater-student community and was performed at schools around the country. In 2006, they won a cash prize as part of the Jonathan Larson Award, established by the Rent composer's estate to encourage writers and composers trying to break into the field. At the time only 21, they were the youngest to have won the award. After graduating from Michigan in December 2006, they found episode work for the Disney Channel series Johnny and the Sprites, a musical show for preschoolers. In 2008, after being given a week to write three songs for an audition, they were hired for a stage musical version of James and the Giant Peach. Two of those songs were used in the production, which opened in Connecticut in October 2010.

Pasek's Broadway debut arrived two years later, when he and Paul were brought in to rewrite the score for A Christmas Story: The Musical, based on the 1983 film. After a national tour, it opened on Broadway in November 2012. That same year, with a book by Peter Duchan, their musical adaptation of the 1991 film Dogfight opened off-Broadway. In 2013, the pair -- who by this time were referred to as the alphabetical Pasek & Paul -- contributed multiple songs to the Broadway-themed ABC prime-time series Smash.

An original stage musical about a high-schooler with social anxiety disorder, the songwriting team's Dear Evan Hansen premiered in Washington, D.C. in July 2015. Its off-Broadway debut took place the following spring, and it opened on Broadway in December 2016. Receiving a wide release that same month, the movie musical La La Land featured lyrics by Pasek & Paul. A romance about a jazz pianist (Ryan Gosling) and an aspiring actress (Emma Stone), its music was by Whiplash's Justin Hurwitz. La La Land's soundtrack reached number two on the Billboard 200 and number one in the U.K. and Spain. The film was nominated for 14 Academy Awards, winning six including Best Original Song for Hurwitz, Pasek, and Paul's "City of Stars." Their song "Audition (The Fools Who Dream)" had also been nominated. In the meantime, Dear Even Hansen was a box office hit, and its original Broadway cast recording debuted at number eight on the Billboard 200, then the highest debut for a cast album since 1961 (Camelot). It received nine Tony nominations and won six, including Best Score and Best Musical.

Sung by Anna Kendrick, Pasek & Paul also contributed the song "Get Back Up Again" to the 2016 animated film Trolls. In 2017, their tunes could be heard in the musical biopic The Greatest Showman, about P.T. Barnum. With a cast that included Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, and Zendaya, its soundtrack album generated four Hot 100 singles and reached the top of the Billboard 200 in early 2018. ~ Marcy Donelson